The Economics of Second Homes: Breaking Down ROI, Appreciation & Rental Yields
- Mananki Parulekar
- Jun 12
- 3 min read
Updated: Jul 9
Second homes—also referred to as vacation homes, farmhouses, or weekend getaways—have long been cherished by Indian families. Once exclusive to high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs), these properties are now within reach for many. Typically located within a 1-3 hour drive from one’s primary residence, they can be found in beautiful areas like the lush hills of Lonavala, the serene backwaters of Kerala, or the sunny beaches of Goa. These homes provide cleaner air, pleasant weather, and a spacious environment to unwind with loved ones.
A Shift in Landscape: How Prop-Tech Is Changing Second Home Ownership
The emergence of the prop-tech industry and fractional ownership real estate platforms in India is revolutionizing the market. With this shift, second home ownership is not just a luxury anymore but also a smart investment opportunity. Two key insights illustrate this transformation:
1. Second Homes: A Smart Investment Choice
Traditionally, second homes were only used a few times a month. Most of the time, they stood empty. However, the rise of short-term rental platforms has changed this narrative. Today, these underutilized properties can generate significant income.
Locations like Lonavala, Ooty, Goa, and Shimla now have luxury villas that can provide:
Gross rental yields of 8% - 9%
Net rental yields (after management fees and operating expenses) of 6% - 7%
Annual appreciation of 8% - 12%, depending on the location and demand trends
When you combine rental income with property appreciation, owning a second home can yield an IRR (Internal Rate of Return) of 16% to 18% annually. This rate is highly competitive compared to traditional commercial property investments, which often present more challenges and less enjoyment.
2. Fractional Ownership: Making Second Homes Accessible
Purchasing and managing a vacation home outright comes with considerable financial and operational responsibilities. High-end second homes typically start at Rs. 2 crore. Ongoing costs include:
Property maintenance
Staffing and security
Rental management
Guest services
Fortunately, fractional real estate investing allows aspiring investors to co-own a luxury second home starting from just Rs. 20 lakhs. Through these platforms, multiple investors share ownership and usage rights. Experienced operators manage:
Property maintenance
Guest bookings and hospitality (e.g., SaffronStays as Claravest's Hospitality Partner)
Rental income distribution
Legal compliance and resale facilitation
This innovative model lets individuals enjoy the benefits of vacation home ownership without the associated hassles. Plus, it promises consistent returns and long-term appreciation.
The Value Proposition of Fractional Real Estate Investing
Gross Annual Rental Yield: 8% - 9%
Net Annual Rental Yield: 6% - 7%
Annual Appreciation: 8% - 12% (varies with location and market conditions)
These figures highlight why fractional real estate investing in India is a compelling strategy for both lifestyle enjoyment and financial growth.
NRI Investment in Indian Vacation Homes
If you are wondering, "Can NRIs buy property in India?" the answer is yes. NRIs are eligible to invest in vacation homes, including fractional real estate ownership. Increasing rental demand in popular vacation destinations and rising asset appreciation have made NRI investment in India a growing trend, especially in the second home market. Here are four reasons why NRIs favor fractional ownership of vacation homes:
Cost Efficiency: NRIs can invest in luxurious, aesthetically pleasing, fully furnished villas at a significantly lower cost.
Maintenance-Free Living: Claravest takes care of all villa maintenance, ensuring a hassle-free experience.
Efficient Returns: NRIs can earn rental income and benefit from property appreciation.
Family Enjoyment: NRIs have the opportunity to enjoy the villa with friends and family during visits to India.
Final Thoughts
Owning a second home is no longer a distant dream reserved for the privileged few. With the rise of fractional real estate investing in India, more people can explore this viable opportunity. If you seek to diversify your portfolio, indulge in luxurious vacations, and generate passive income, then fractional ownership real estate in India might just be your perfect match.
Conclusion: The Future of Second Home Ownership
The landscape of second home ownership is evolving rapidly. With increased accessibility through fractional ownership models, more individuals can explore this market. The benefits—coupled with the potential for solid returns—make investing in a second home an appealing option. Whether for personal enjoyment or financial gain, it’s an exciting time to consider diving into this thriving sector.